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Japan Student Visa 2026 — Universities & Language Schools

Language schools, universities, vocational colleges, and research programs

Japan is a top destination for international students, offering world-class universities, affordable language schools, and unique cultural experiences. The student visa allows you to study full-time while working part-time to support your living expenses.

Visa Categories

Types of Educational Institutions

Japanese Language Schools

Learn Japanese from beginner to advanced. Often a stepping stone to university.

6 months – 2 years

Vocational / Professional Schools

Specialized training in IT, design, cooking, automotive, and more.

1 – 3 years

Universities (Undergraduate)

Bachelor's degree programs. Many offer English-taught courses.

4 years

Graduate Schools

Master's and doctoral programs at top research universities.

2 – 5 years

Junior Colleges

Two-year associate degree programs in various fields.

2 years

Study & Training Paths Compared

Study & Training Paths Compared
留学 — University / Graduate留学 — Japanese Language School研修 (Trainee)技能実習 (TITP)
Target audienceStudents pursuing a Bachelor's, Master's or PhD at a Japanese universityBeginners to intermediate learners preparing for university or employment in JapanOverseas employees sent by an affiliated company for short skill transferWorkers from developing countries learning practical skills in 90+ designated job types
Duration2–5 years (undergrad 4 yrs, grad 2–3 yrs)6 months – 2 years (hard cap at 2 yrs)Up to 1 year, non-renewableUp to 5 years total (phases: 1 + 2 + 2 yrs)
Japanese requirementJLPT N2+ for Japanese-taught programs; N1 preferred for grad school; many English tracks require noneNo minimum to enter; from 2026-04, schools must place students at JLPT N5 or above before issuing a COENo formal requirement; set by the receiving companyJLPT N5 or equivalent before entry; N4 needed to extend past 3 years
Part-time workUp to 28 hrs/week during term, 40 hrs/week during official school holidays (with 資格外活動 permission)Same 28 / 40 hrs rule — but strictly enforced; violations cause refusal on renewalNot permitted — 研修 is non-workingNot permitted outside the employer — TITP itself is full-time paid training
Annual cost (tuition + living, rough)¥600k–¥1.5M tuition + ¥1.2M living = ¥1.8M–¥2.7M¥700k–¥900k tuition + ¥1.2M living = ¥1.9M–¥2.1MSponsor / sending company usually covers costsPaid work — receives a Japanese wage (¥2M+/yr)
Path after completionChange to 技術・人文知識・国際業務 work visa, or use Job Seeker Visa for up to 1 extra yearMove on to university / vocational school, or secure a work visaReturn to home country; can re-enter later on a work visaCan transition to 特定技能 (SSW-1) after passing tests; no direct PR path
Latest 2025 / 2026 rulesStricter financial evidence checks; more English-track programs through MEXTFrom 2026-04, JLPT N5 pre-arrival proficiency required; tighter attendance auditingNarrowed scope — most intra-company training has shifted to ICT or HSPBeing phased out and replaced by 育成就労 (Ikusei Shurou / Employment for Skill Development) from 2027

General Requirements

  • Acceptance letter from a recognized Japanese educational institution
  • Certificate of Eligibility (COE) — applied for by the school
  • Proof of financial ability (approx. ¥2M/year or sponsor letter)
  • 12+ years of education (for university) or equivalent
  • Japanese language proficiency (JLPT N5+ for language schools, N2+ for universities)
  • Valid passport with sufficient validity
  • No criminal record

Application Process

1

Choose a School

Research and apply to Japanese language schools, universities, or vocational colleges

2

Receive Acceptance

Get an acceptance letter and the school applies for your COE

3

COE Issued

Immigration bureau issues the Certificate of Eligibility (takes 1–3 months)

4

Apply for Student Visa

Submit visa application with COE at your local Japanese embassy

5

Arrive & Register

Enter Japan, get your residence card, and register at city hall

Part-Time Work Permission

Student visa holders can apply for a 'Permission to Engage in Activity Other Than That Permitted' at the airport or immigration office. This allows up to 28 hours/week of part-time work during school terms and up to 40 hours/week during holidays.

Student Visa — Job Hunting After Graduation

Can I stay in Japan to find a job after graduation?
Yes — apply for the Job Seeker Visa, a subcategory of Designated Activities that allows up to 1 year total (in two 6-month blocks) to search for employment. You can work part-time up to 28 hours/week during the job hunt, similar to Student visa rules.
How do I transition from student to work visa?
After receiving a job offer, file a Change of Residence Status (在留資格変更) at the Immigration Bureau. You don't need to leave Japan. The most common transition is Student → Engineer/Humanities/International Services. The Job Seeker Visa is an optional bridge if you need extra time to find work. See the job-seeker visa guide for details.

Planning to Study in Japan?

We can help you choose the right school, prepare documents, and navigate the visa process.